In this review, I'd like to share how the book skillfully does this
along with my experience of immersing myself in the pages of its
sobering information and compassionate wisdom. Dedicated to his wife
and partner, Ramona, her presence enhances the book with several
stories which provide a delightful right-brain complement to Mike's
analytical research and commentary.
The Path Through Infinity's Rainbow is a blending of reality and
vision. While it's true that the first page of the introduction states
that "...the patient effort of five hundred human generations and the
struggles of ten momentous millennia are in the process of being
obliterated forever, as though they never occurred," it is also true
that the very first paragraph states:
This book is intended to empower you to navigate through
the coming years of crisis, to survive and transform, and to
participate in the creation of a new and sustainable political economy.
It is a guide for thoughtful, knowledge-based action (xiii).
Fortunately, Mike doesn't convey any feel-good "hopeful, happy endings"
but rather encourages the reader to seize her own opportunities for
empowerment in the face of what some like Bill McKibben have called "
the end of nature".
In Chapter 2, Byron states that "While learning is always continuing on
an incremental basis, it is existential crisis alone that actually
compels
fundamental change if collapse is to be avoided." (20) I would argue,
as does Byron in a later chapter, that collapse cannot be avoided
because it is well underway, and I would also argue that collapse
itself will produce monumental existential crises that will manifest
the "memes" or "fundamental units of information that are linked
schematically in an associative manner." (21) The example the author
gives of a meme is the sight or thought of a rose leading to recalling
by association "the scent of the flower, romantic occasions, walking
hand-in-hand on a beach".
Memes lead to a common view of reality that results in a common
culture. Thus, it seems to me that one of the basic causes of the
collapse of Western civilization lies in the commonly accepted memes
which have engendered stories that have brought us to where we are:
that humans are superior to the other-than human world; that our
survival depends on unrestricted, indiscriminate growth; that profit is
more important than people and the earth community; that nature's
abundance-which we have come to call "resources" are infinite and that
humans have a fundamental right to privatize, use, control, and
squander them. Collapse will unequivocally alter these assumptions and
cause humans to create very different stories from the ones that have
formed the underpinnings of empire.
But not only must the stories be changed, according to Byron, so must
how we do things, and most importantly, "we must also fundamentally
change ourselves." (23) Out of the ashes, he believes, could rise a
sustainable civilization. While I agree, I also cannot imagine this
happening in the short span of a few decades but rather requiring at
least centuries. Humans are now visiting ecological trauma on planet
earth that will take millennia, if not millions of years to eradicate.
Those who appreciate systems theory may revel in Chapter 2, "Concepts."
As one whose eyes begin to glaze when delving too deeply into these
principles, the most meaty portion of the chapter was the last page in
which Byron combines both harsh reality with the promise of
transformation.
"It is now far too late," he says, "to prevent our looming
petro-collapse and all of its environmental consequences. Like the
Titanic approaching the iceberg, collision with our attractor is now
both inevitable and imminent. The difference is that, unlike the
Titanic, we are actually speeding up as we approach our ‘iceberg'." (34)
This paragraph is so momentous, so poignant that the reader must ponder
it carefully. Please let it sink in: We cannot prevent catastrophe,
and
the pace with which we are plummeting toward it is accelerating. When
the impact of these two statements sinks in, how can anyone reading
these words assume that his/her own or the planet's "business as usual"
can continue?
But the author does not leave us there because he quickly adds:
However, it is possible for many of us to survive the
catastrophe and to sow the seeds for civilization to be renewed with
all of the learning of past ages relatively intact. This is because at
the very center of it all are the ordered patterns of memes from which
our minds emerge and interact with the minds of others. We can ensure
that the lessons learned from this impending collapse are firmly
incorporated into the minds and culture of our successor civilization's
citizens and into their institutions and laws (34).
At the
risk of sounding nit-picky, I must add that I personally do not want
civilization to be renewed. I want it to be eradicated and relegated to
the dustbin of human history as quickly as possible. I do have a
vision, as I have written about repeatedly on this website, of what
humans might create as an alternative to civilization, and I believe
that this is also Byron's intention in writing this paragraph. No doubt
this is a semantic issue, but I need to emphasize my repudiation of
civilization and my commitment to the development of localized niches
of eco-centric habitation and functioning which will do whatever it
takes to ensure that civilization does not re-emerge on planet earth.
In Chapters 3 through 5, Byron takes us on a sobering journey through
current reality, and I suppose that since I am already so familiar with
its content, I most appreciated the opening quote of Chapter 3 by A.H.
Almaas:
If you haven't struggled with a question, you cannot digest the answer even if it is handed to you.
Each time I'm asked "so what do we do about collapse and its attendant
catastrophes?" the essence of the Almaas quote leaps to mind. The
current presidential election charade is nothing if not the antithesis
of what these words assert. The culture of empire is one in which
individuals refuse to think or feel deeply about anything unpleasant or
that challenges them to venture beyond the bounds of narcissistic
consumerism. Thus, the intolerance of the overwhelming majority of
Americans for being present with the dilemma without immediately
jettisoning into "solutions." And as my friend, Tim Bennett, writer of "
What A Way To Go: Life At The End Of Empire",
says, when people ask for "solutions", they fundamentally don't want an
answer because an honest answer will require them to change everything
about their lives down to their toenails. What the citizens of
civilization desire instead, is some soporific, like a political
candidate or a mass movement that will allow them to continue to live
their lives exactly as they have been living them with the exception of
perhaps a few minor changes that cause minimal discomfort.
I was relieved when I discovered that Byron ends his three-chapter
analysis with a repudiation of national electoral politics by asserting
that they "cannot be an effective means for regaining control over our
corporate hijacked civilization." Here, I would want of Byron only one
thing more--to lose the word "civilization" and perhaps replace it with
"planet" because I believe that the fundamental assumptions and
constructs of civilization must be questioned and eradicated. In fact,
"industrial civilization" is itself a corporate hijack, and on one
level or another, it always has been, even before the corporation
existed.
I define civilization as
Derrick Jensen
does, "stories, institutions, and artifacts-that both leads to and
emerges from the growth of cities." Industrial civilization has
exploited and defiled the earth for the past 6000 years and is
inherently based on hierarchy, inequality, environmental and human
degradation, and as a result of a fundamental
split between humans and nature in the European psyche, skillfully analyzed by psychologist and author
Ralph Metzner, has developed a "use" relationship with the more-than-human world.
With this in mind it was reassuring to read Byron's unequivocal emphasis on the pivotal issue of values:
I can't stress this point enough: the ultimate source of
civilization's crises arises from our own deepest values. If these are
not changed-if we do not change-then no technology can do any more than
briefly delay civilizational Collapse-at the cost of making the
Collapse of even greater magnitude than would otherwise have been the
case. (131)
From Chapter 8 ("Strategies For Survival") onward until the book's end,
Byron offers options for those who are willing to stare down collapse
and allow it to transform every aspect of their lives. Consistent with
the above quote regarding values, Chapter 8 begins with a section on
knowing oneself and the assertion that individual survival first begins
with critical thinking. "Clear critical-thinking abilities," Byron
says, "in conjunction with physical health and robustness are the two
fundamental essentials for individual and family survival. Hard times
require sound minds and healthy bodies." (140)
But it is not enough to merely think; one must become an agent of
change. Byron opens this section with a personal admission that he has
reluctantly come to the conclusion that political change is not an
effective means for bringing about the radical alteration of
civilization's trajectory-this from a former Democratic candidate for
Congress in 2004! In fact, he states that change at the top could only
be brought about by revolution and that the only meaningful change that
can occur must happen in local communities. Following his outline of
Saul Alinsky's "Rules For Radicals," Byron emphasizes that revolution
must begin within the existing political system, by which he means a
local
political system and that people must be willing to give up the
existing system "before they will become receptive to fundamental
change." (144)
As I ponder the last sentence, I feel nothing but pessimism about the
facility with which the ruling elite has manipulated the masses into
the national election chimera. In my opinion, until Americans have
bought out of that delusion, it will be impossible for them to give up
on the existing system and therefore comprehend that all solutions are
local, and that if the "solution" isn't local, it isn't a solution. In
fact, Byron states in a later chapter that "Simply engaging in politics
as usual is an almost certain recipe for death during the Collapse-or,
at the very least, impoverishment and curtailed freedom or outright
serfdom for most of us." (179)
Consistent with similar advice offered by Dmitry Orlov in his new book
Re-Inventing Collapse, recently
reviewed by me
at this site, Byron suggests residing in an intermediate-sized
community that has adequate resources for food and water and that is
detached from large urban centers. Although extreme isolation in a
rural area may at first feel safer, both Byron and Orlov note the
"safety in numbers" factor of which those attempting to navigate
collapse must be aware.
A fabulous "Be Prepared" section (149-151) offers specific advice for
survival and sustainability in real time, life-threatening situations.
This section is a no-nonsense regimen that would make any seasoned Boy
Scout proud and that one would want to post on one's refrigerator prior
to collapse and carry in one's pocket afterward. Subsequent sections of
the chapter include planting a victory garden, studying and
implementing permaculture techniques, and familiarizing oneself with
When Technology Fails: A Manual For Self-Reliance And Planetary Survival.
In Byron's "World Reborn" chapter, he states that he has come to
believe that the universe is not without purpose and that
civilization's collapse and renewal have great meaning. What I'd like
to have read here, and I hope Mike will consider writing it, is an
entire book that elucidates his sense of that meaning. My forthcoming
book,
The Spirituality Of Collapse: Restoring Life On A Dying Planet,
attempts to do just that, but because Mike and I have similar, yet
differing perspectives on this, I'm exceedingly curious to hear the
details of his. In his "Letter From The Future" he summarizes the
planetary initiation that collapse will provide which will transform
the human species and allow it to realize its fullest potential,
including the likelihood that the evolutionary leap produced over time
by collapse will qualify earthlings to join the cosmic community of
highly organized, vast intelligences-a community which pre-collapse
earthlings are not yet equipped intellectually, emotionally, or
spiritually to encounter.
In the book's final chapter "A New Direction", Byron envisions "a very
quiet secession from a political economy that is dying, in conjunction
with simultaneous alliance to another that is being born"-a process
which he calls "the Renewal." In the section "Shackled Feet Can't Jump:
The Human Rights of Women Are Essential", Mike emphasizes that the
Collapse will eradicate the last vestiges of patriarchal oppression of
both genders so that all human beings can make the greatest possible
contributions to the Renewal. In this section I was humbled and honored
to find a segment of my 2006 article "
Post-Petroleum Woman"
quoted in which I added from my perspective what may be a more
gender-balanced approach to the Peak Oil issue than is generally
offered by the preponderance of male researchers who overwhelmingly
inform the conversation about that issue. To this I must also add an
excellent
blog post
by Sally Erickson, producer of "What A Way To Go: Life At The End Of
Empire" in which she takes to task the white male "man-date" of fixing
the world in order to avoid collapse. The words of her very latest post
"
Orlov And The Wonderful, Terrible, Radical Simplification", resonate with Byron's with respect to the "meaning" inherent in the Collapse:
I see the collapse as a piece of the story of the human, a
real live myth, a very big and very profound story. I see this time and
these events in ways that I imagine Gaia or Mother Earth may see them.
What all of this represents is a vitally necessary process of cleansing
and balancing. At its best, what we are involved in, and witness to, is
a spiritual initiation rite of the highest order for an adolescent
species in sore need of such an initiation.
Borrowing from Timothy Leary, Byron offers a twenty-first century
maxim, asking us to tune in to ourselves, turn on or against corporate
deceptivists, and drop out and create a new reality. In this section he
speaks of "quiet defections" from the dying milieu, but I have to
wonder if in the throes of the most chaotic stages of collapse, "quiet
defections" or "quiet secessions" will be tolerated. I suppose this
depends on how much petroleum and other resources the regime will have
at its disposal to track dissenters and round them up. My guess is that
the sooner one begins the defection process, the better for him/herself
and the sooner the Collapse/Renewal that is trying to unfold can do so.
It is important to add, I believe, that even now, we are seeing signs
of the complete collapse of state and local governments as the global
economic meltdown that is well underway is already imperiling the
financial resources necessary to maintain and develop local
infrastructures and essential services. Thus, as Byron emphasizes, it
will be essential to be "prepared to spring into action at the local
level as that happens." (189)
In his "Letter From The Future", mentioned above, Byron offered a sketch of what a post-Collapse government might look like-a
subsidarity,
as he names it, which would function at the level closest to the people
affected, meaning that countless subsidarities might evolve. For these,
Byron offers five indispensable principles for just and humane
government founded on two underlying principles: "A transcendent belief
in cooperative interdependence and an all-encompassing structure that
spreads this belief: the Renewal."(195) The so-called transcendent
belief simply means taking responsibility to leave the world livable
for one's children, reusing and renewing everything, and living our
lives according to the principle of doing unto others as we would have
them do unto us. (196)
This then, is the "path through Infinity's Rainbow", and it's a path
with which I feel delightfully familiar. It's also a path about which I
am quite certain Mike Byron will elaborate in future volumes of what he
calls the Infinity's Rainbow series. As the unraveling continues, those
of us who have been tracking it for months and years will benefit from
reading
The Path Through Infinity's Rainbow,
and we will undoubtedly await Byron's forthcoming insights as we
journey up and down, in and out of our personal and collective rainbows
of Collapse and Renewal.
Mike Byron, Ph.D., is a professor of political science in the
San Diego area and has published and presented many papers on politics
and computer simulation. He was the Democratic candidate for U.S.
Congress in California's 49th Congressional District in 2004. Visit his
website.